Introduction to Automata Theory, Languages, and Computation | by Hopcroft (Author) | Pearson | (3rd Edition)

This classic text on formal languages, automata theory, and computational complexity has been thoughtfully revised to present theoretical concepts in a clear, concise manner while incorporating more practical, hands-on applications. The new edition includes access to Gradiance, an advanced online assessment tool specifically developed for computer science education. Gradiance transforms traditional homework and labs into an interactive learning experience by simulating personalized tutorials, offering targeted hints, and enabling detailed skill assessment. This powerful resource enhances both teaching effectiveness and student understanding of core computational concepts.